Americans With Disabilities Act (ADA)

Types Of Accommodations

  1. What are some examples of accommodations?

  2. Accommodation may include providing readily accessible and usable facilities; acquiring/modifying equipment; providing qualified readers or interpreters; part-time or modified work schedules; restructuring jobs; reassignment to a vacant position; modifications to training materials; and other similar accommodations.

  3. Might an existing workplace environment have to be modified?

    Yes if that is required to enable an individual to perform essential job functions and/or to have equal opportunity to participate in other employment-related activities. EXAMPLE of an employment-related activity: If an employee lounge is inaccessible to a disabled employee, the lounge might be modified or comparable facilities might be provided in a location that would enable the individual to eat lunch with co-workers.

  4. If an accommodation requires a restructuring of several positions or a rescheduling in a work unit, must the other employees be told why their positions or schedules are being changed?

  5. Not if the disabled employee does not want to disclose the disability.

  6. As an accommodation to a disabled employee, must the department change the basic qualifications it believes are necessary for the job?

    No. But if, for example, a qualified individual with a disability fails a physical exam, and is denied the position on that account, the Hiring Authority may be required to explain to that individual why that particular requirement is job-related for that particular position. (See p. 17 for "Physical Exams.")

  7. Is the employer responsible for providing personal accommodations such as a hearing aid or wheelchair?

    No.